BuildingOnRHEL4
This page contains notes on getting Yocto builds going on an RHEL 4-based build host.
My RHEL 4 system includes these versions of packages, which appear to have some effect on builds:
- Kernel 2.6.9-89.0.11.EL
- No KVM support installed, so cannot build qemu-native
- Also causes pseudo-native build problems, due to older definition of
clone()
- make 3.80-7.EL4
- util-linux builds fail with this version of make; need 3.81.
- Tried using the make-native recipe, which provides make 3.82. However, eglibc-initial fails in the install step when using make 3.82.
- gcc 3.4.6-11
- Does not support the -Wno-pointer-signed option, causing prelink-native to fail to compile
- binutils 2.15.92.0.2-25
- python 2.3.4-14.7.el4_8.2
- Too old a version for bitbake; needs 2.6 or 2.7
- coreutils 5.2.1-36.el4
- The install utility in this version does not support '-t', causing the linux-yocto install_perf task to fail. Looks like support for '-t' was added in 5.3.
- glibc 2.3.4-2.43.el4_8.3
- No inotify support (added in glibc 2.4), which breaks dbus-native builds
- Also causes pseudo-native build problems, due to change in type of return value for
readlink()
This was a 64-bit system, also (x86_64).
Bootstrapping
I don't have root or sudo access on my system, so I had to bootstrap the hard way, pulling source tarballs and building the following from scratch.
- sqlite 3.7.5
- Python 2.7.1
- git 1.7.4
- chrpath 0.13
No special configuration used, other than setting --prefix= to point to a directory I owned. You must build sqlite before Python to get the sqlite Python module to build. I ignored the failures to build other Python modules, and that seems to be OK.
I already had a pre-built version of make 3.81 available, otherwise I would have had to build that as well.
Now with git, chrpath, and the just-built version of python in my PATH:
- Fetch the poky.git sources
- Do the normal poky-init-build-env to set up a build directory
- Edit $BUILDDIR/conf/local.conf:
- Remove
image-prelink
from USER_CLASSES - Set ENABLE_BINARY_LOCALE_GENERATION to
"0"
(depends on qemu-native, which won't build) - Added
ASSUME_PROVIDED += "qemu-native"
just to be sure that qemu-native build won't be attempted - Added
PATH_prepend = "/path/to/my/private/bin"
to point to where I have the tools mentioned above installed.
- Remove
Next, I added two patches:
- One to pseudo to account for the difference in
clone()
andreadlink()
. - One to meta/recipes-core/dbus/dbus.inc to add
--disable-dnotify
to EXTRA_OECONF.
Next, I built coreutils-native, and put a copy of install in my private bin directory:
$ cp tmp/sysroots/x86_64/usr/bin/install.coreutils /path/to/my/private/bin/install
Done. At this point, I can now build a poky-image-minimal image for qemux86, qemuarm, and qemuppc.
Note that this is building off the head of the bernard branch as of 22 March 2011.